Believe
Greek expression: pisteuō, Pronunciation: pee STEW oh
Strong’s Number: 4100
Key Verses
John 1:7, 12; 2:23–24; 3:15–16, 36; 6:47; 11:25; 14:1; 20:31
“Believe me, you don’t want to go down that road,” is a common statement which all of us have heard at one time or another. The message is clear: though you can’t see what is down the road, the other person has knowledge of danger. That person is telling you to trust his word rather than experience the danger for yourself and suffer the consequences. If you don’t “go down that road,” you trusted the person. There was belief that what he said was true. The Greek word for believe, pisteuō, literally means “to place one’s trust in another.” It occurs over 90 times (always as a verb) in the Gospel of John alone. Quite often the verb denotes that one must accept that something is true—that is, simple credence or belief. For example, Jesus said, “Believe me that I am in the Father and the Father in me” (John 14:11) and, “If you had believed Moses, you would believe me” (John 5:46).
Even more significant is the special expression for pisteuō, “to believe into,” in the sense of putting one’s trust into another. The particular form of the expression is found only in the fourth Gospel. It expresses the strong sense of personal trust in the eternal Word made flesh. In John 3:16 whoever puts trust in Him has eternal life. “Believers” are given power to become sons of God—to be born of God (John 1:12). They will never thirst—they will live, even though they die (John 6:35; 11:25).
In other places, John speaks of belief or trust as an absolute, without referring to the one in whom trust is placed. In John 11:15 Jesus arrives after the death of Lazarus and He is glad “… so that you may believe.” Similarly in the prologue, John the Baptist bears witness to Jesus in order that through him all might have faith and believe (John 1:7). As Jesus satisfies the doubt of Thomas concerning the resurrection, he says, “Because you have seen Me, have you believed? Blessed are they who did not see, and yet believed” (John 20:29, nasb).
Belief and knowledge are closely related. In John 6:69, Peter says, “We have believed and have come to know that You are the Holy One of God.” In His priestly prayer, Jesus says that eternal life is that believers “may know Thee, the only true God, and Jesus Christ whom Thou hast sent” (John 17:3, nasb). The Bible says that he who has seen Jesus has seen the Father (John 14:9). No one has ever seen God and lived, but since Jesus has revealed the Father to us, we can see God through the eyes of faith (John 1:18). To believe is also expressed in the verb receive. Those who receive Christ are given power to become the sons of God (John 1:12). Trust is that form of knowing or seeing by which the glory of God (John 1:14; 17:4) is made present.[i]
nasb New American Standard Bible
[i] Eugene E. Carpenter and Philip W. Comfort, Holman Treasury of Key Bible Words: 200 Greek and 200 Hebrew Words Defined and Explained (Nashville, TN: Broadman & Holman Publishers, 2000), 234.


